Russian: Cases Introduction
Overview of the six Russian cases — nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental, prepositional.
Study these flashcards with spaced repetition
Track your progress, master difficult cards, and export to Anki. Free to start.
Start Studying — FreeFlashcards in This Deck
What is the primary function of the Nominative case (Именительный падеж)?
The Nominative case is the dictionary form of a noun and is used for the subject of a sentence (the person or thing performing the action). Example: Студент (Student) читает.
Which Russian case is used to indicate location with the prepositions 'в' (in) or 'на' (on)?
The Prepositional case (Предложный падеж) is used to indicate location. Example: в парке (in the park).
Which case must follow the word 'нет' (there is no/none)?
The Genitive case (Родительный падеж) is used after 'нет' to show the absence of something. Example: Нет чая (There is no tea).
What is the primary use of the Dative case (Дательный падеж) in a sentence?
The Dative case is used for the indirect object, usually the person receiving something. Example: Я даю книгу Ивану (I give the book to Ivan).
Which case is used for the direct object of a transitive verb?
The Accusative case (Винительный падеж) is used for the direct object. Example: Я вижу машину (I see the car).
Which case is used with the preposition 'с' to mean 'together with'?
The Instrumental case (Творительный падеж) is used with 'с' to mean 'with'. Example: кофе с молоком (coffee with milk).
What is the typical singular ending for a feminine noun (ending in -а) in the Genitive case?
Feminine nouns ending in -а change to -ы (or -и after certain consonants). Example: мама becomes мамы.
How do masculine inanimate nouns change in the Accusative singular?
Masculine inanimate nouns do not change; they remain the same as the Nominative form. Example: Я вижу стол (I see the table).
What is the common singular ending for most masculine and feminine nouns in the Prepositional case?
Most masculine and feminine nouns take the ending -е in the Prepositional singular. Examples: о столе (about the table), в газете (in the newspaper).
How is age expressed in Russian using cases?
The person whose age is being stated is put into the Dative case. Example: Мне двадцать лет (To me [is] 20 years).
+10 more cards — sign up to see all
Frequently Asked Questions
How many flashcards are in this Russian: Cases Introduction deck?
This deck contains 20 flashcards with a mix of difficulty levels: 6 easy, 10 medium, and 4 hard cards.
Is this flashcard deck free to use?
Yes! You can study these flashcards for free with our spaced repetition system. Create a free account to track your progress and save your study history.
Can I export these flashcards to Anki?
Pro users can export any deck to Anki (.apkg format) with one click. Free users can export to CSV. Start studying for free and upgrade when you need Anki export.
What is spaced repetition?
Spaced repetition is a study technique that shows you cards at increasing intervals based on how well you know them. Cards you struggle with appear more often, while mastered cards are shown less frequently. This is proven to be one of the most effective ways to memorize information.
Related Flashcard Decks
Ready to study?
Create a free account and start studying these flashcards with spaced repetition.
Get Started — Free