PSAT: Preparation Overview

What is the primary goal when answering a 'Main Idea' question on the PSAT Reading section?

To identify the central theme or overarching point that the entire passage or a specific paragraph supports.

How should you approach a 'Vocabulary in Context' question if you do not know the definition of the word?

Use surrounding context clues to determine the word's function and substitute your own word before looking at the choices.

In 'Command of Evidence' question pairs, what is the most effective strategy for finding the correct answer?

Ensure the answer to the first question is directly supported by the specific lines chosen in the second question.

What is the rule for subject-verb agreement when a prepositional phrase comes between the subject and the verb?

The verb must agree with the subject, not the noun within the prepositional phrase.

When should a comma be used with a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS) to join two clauses?

Only when joining two independent clauses that could each stand alone as a complete sentence.

What is the rule of parallel structure in a list of items or actions?

All items in the list must use the same grammatical form, such as all gerunds or all infinitives.

Which type of transition word should be used when the second sentence provides a result or consequence of the first?

Causation transitions such as 'therefore,' 'consequently,' or 'as a result.'

What is a 'dangling modifier' and how do you fix it?

A modifier that lacks a clear subject; it is fixed by placing the noun being described immediately after the introductory phrase.

In the linear equation y = mx + b, what does the 'm' represent?

The slope of the line, which indicates the rate of change or the 'rise over run.'

What does the solution to a system of two linear equations represent on a coordinate plane?

The point (x, y) where the two lines intersect.