Japanese: Keigo (Polite Speech)
Learn Japanese polite language — teineigo, sonkeigo, and kenjōgo for professional situations.
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What is Teineigo (丁寧語)?
Standard polite language that uses 'desu' and 'masu' to show general courtesy to the listener, regardless of social standing.
What is the Sonkeigo (respectful) form of the verbs 'to go', 'to come', and 'to be'?
Irassharu (いらっしゃる).
What is the Kenjōgo (humble) form of the verbs 'to eat' or 'to drink'?
Itadaku (いただく).
What does the common business phrase 'Osewa ni narimasu' (お世話になります) mean?
It translates to 'I am in your debt' or 'Thank you for your continued support/favor'.
What is the Sonkeigo (respectful) form of the verb 'to say' (iu)?
Ossharu (おっしゃる).
Which suffix is added to the stem of a verb to make it Teineigo (polite)?
The suffix is '-masu' (〜ます).
What is the Kenjōgo (humble) form of 'to see' or 'to look at'?
Haiken suru (拝見する).
What is the Sonkeigo (respectful) form of the verb 'to do' (suru)?
Nasaru (なさる).
When is it appropriate to use Sonkeigo (respectful speech)?
When describing the actions of a person of higher social status, a customer, or someone you wish to show great respect to.
What is the Kenjōgo (humble) form of the verb 'to say' (iu)?
Mōsu (申す) or Mōshiageru (申し上げる).
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This deck contains 20 flashcards with a mix of difficulty levels: 6 easy, 10 medium, and 4 hard cards.
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